What is leather ?

Leather is a material that is made from the skin of animals, most commonly cows. The process of making leather involves treating the animal skin with various chemicals and tanning agents in order to preserve it and make it more durable. Leather is a popular material for clothing, shoes, belts, handbags, and furniture due to its strength, durability, and unique texture. There are different types of leather, including full-grain leather, top-grain leather, corrected-grain leather, and bonded leather, each with its own characteristics and uses.

 

Types of leather:

There are several types of leather, each with its own unique characteristics and uses. Here are some of the most common types of leather:

  1. Full-grain leather: This is the highest quality leather, made from the top layer of the animal's skin. It is strong, durable, and has a natural texture and grain.

  2. Top-grain leather: This type of leather is also made from the top layer of the animal's skin, but it is sanded or buffed to remove any imperfections. It is still strong and durable, but has a smoother surface than full-grain leather.

  3. Corrected-grain leather: This type of leather is made from lower-quality hides that have been buffed or sanded to remove any imperfections. It is then embossed with a pattern to give it a more uniform appearance.

  4. Split leather: This is made from the lower layers of the animal's skin, and is not as strong or durable as full-grain or top-grain leather. It is often used for suede or nubuck leather.

  5. Bonded leather: This is made from scraps of leather that are shredded and bonded together with a polyurethane coating. It is not as strong or durable as other types of leather, but is often used for lower-cost furniture and accessories.

  6. Nubuck leather: This is a type of top-grain leather that has been sanded or buffed to create a soft, velvety texture.

  7. Suede leather: This is also made from the lower layers of the animal's skin, and is created by sanding or buffing the surface to create a soft, fuzzy texture.